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21/04/2021

MBO (Management By Objectives)

Last week we had an overview of the most known and used methodologies for Strategy Execution.
We will focus, firstly, on the MBO methodology, which is a 5 steps approach introduced by Peter Drucker in his 1954 book “The Practice of Management”.
The 5 steps are:

1. Set Corporate Objectives: company leaders have to establish overall company objectives. These objectives must stem from the company mission;
2. Set and Align Employee Objectives: company leaders have to translate company objectives into individual employees objectives. These objectives must be SMART (Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant and Time-bound);
3. Monitor Performance: a constant monitoring of company and employees performances is crucial to mitigate risks;
4. Evaluate Performance: assess both company and individual employees objectives;
5. Reward Employees: if company and employees have achieved their objectives, employees should be fully rewarded.

The advantages are:
– Easy to measure;
– Clear personal goals;
– Link with corporate goals.

The disadvantages are:
– Potential conflicting goals;
– No link with processes;
– No link with actions.


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